Which of the following statements accurately describes the purpose of performing simulations?

Performing simulations serves the essential purpose of analyzing and predicting behaviors in complex systems. This approach allows researchers and analysts to create models that represent real-world scenarios, making it possible to experiment with different variables and conditions without the constraints of physical experimentation.

Through simulations, one can observe how systems respond to various inputs and changes, which is particularly useful in fields such as engineering, economics, biology, and social sciences. By running multiple iterations of a simulation, one can gather data that reflects potential outcomes and behaviors, thereby enhancing understanding and guiding decision-making processes based on those predictions.

This focus on behavior prediction distinguishes simulations from other methods, like developing new theories or creating software applications, which might not directly involve understanding systemic dynamics in the same way. Additionally, while simulations can complement traditional research, they are not intended to replace those methods entirely, as each has its own strengths and applications.